Transparent Nylon PA12 Injection Molding Process

2026-02-06 
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Raw material pretreatmentLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Vacuum drying: 85 ± 5 ℃/5 ± 0.5h;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Moisture content ≤ 0.05%;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After drying, the material cylinder stays for ≤ 1 hourLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Dry upon opening, seal before use (moisture-proof film+desiccant);Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Use as soon as it dries
1. Disable ordinary ovens;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. It is strictly prohibited to use the machine if the moisture content is greater than 0.05%;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. If the material cylinder stays for more than 1 hour, it will be re dried
The raw materials have no moisture absorption or clumping, and the particles are uniformLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Equipment RequirementsLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Locking force ≥ 800kN;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Nitriding anti sticking screw (aspect ratio 22:1-25:1);Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle with anti drooling device (aperture 2-3mm)
1. Preheat the screw in advance;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the nozzle with anti blocking materials
Disable non nitriding treatment of screws, which may cause uneven plasticization of sticky materialsLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
There is no abnormal noise during the operation of the equipment,Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Plasticizing uniformlyLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Barrel temperature (three-stage)Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 1: 220 ± 5 ℃;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Section 2: 240 ± 5 ℃;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Three stages: 250 ± 5 ℃;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Spray nozzle: 245 ± 5 ℃. The temperature gradually increases from the feed inlet to the spray nozzle, with a range difference of 10-20 ℃
1. Temperature above 260 ℃ is prone to yellowing and degradation;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Insufficient plasticization at temperatures below 210 ℃
The melt has no yellowing or clumping,Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Uniform liquidityLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold parametersLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Mold temperature: 90 ± 5 ℃;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Demoulding slope: 1.5~2 °;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Flow channel: large water outlet (diameter 8-10mm);Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Gate: Side gate/fan-shaped gate (3-5mm wide);Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exhaust groove: depth 0.03~0.05mm/width 8~10mm;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Polishing of cavity mirror surface Ra ≤ 0.05 μ mLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. Preheat the mold in advance with the mold temperature machine;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Regularly clean the exhaust duct without blockage
1. Mold temperature<80 ℃ is prone to weld marks/foggy surfaces;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Disable fine water nozzles/sprues;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Exhaust groove depth>0.05mm
Easy to overflow materialLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
The mold cavity is free of scratches and impurities,Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Smooth demoldingLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection parametersLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection pressure: 90-110MPa;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Injection speed: 70-85%;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding: 60-75MPa;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Pressure holding time: 7 ± 1s;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Cooling time: 10 ± 2s
1. High voltage and medium speed ensure charging;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Gradually reduce the pressure while maintaining pressure,
Avoid shrinkage marks
1. Insufficient filling under pressure<80MPa, internal stress cracking under pressure>120MPa;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. When the speed is less than 60%, there are obvious weld marks
The product has no shortage of materials, no shrinkage marks, and no flying edgesLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Post-processingLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Immediately seal after demolding (moisture-proof film+desiccant);Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Optional flame polishing (400~500 ℃ rapid surface scanning)Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
After sealing, place in a dry environment (humidity<40%)Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Exposure to air for more than 10 minutes after demolding, prone to moisture absorption and deformation/foggy surfaceLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
No polishing scratches on the surface, no damage to the sealLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
Final InspectionLw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
1. No bubbles, silver lines, or weld marks;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
2. Light transmittance ≥ 88%, haze ≤ 2%;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
3. Dry dimensional tolerance ± 0.1mm;Lw4ANIXT NYLON China Manufacturer
4. The surface is scratch free and matte free.